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Step-by-step recovery position

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Step-by-step recovery position

This page contains step-by-step instructions for putting someone into the recovery position. This can be useful if you are ever with someone who has had a tonic clonic (convulsive) seizure. These steps should be followed once the jerking (convulsing) has stopped.

You can also watch our YouTube video on how to put someone in the recovery position.


anita keeling by my side

anita keeling by my side


1. Kneel on the floor to one side of the person.


left arm at right angle to the body

left arm at right angle to the body


2. Place the person’s arm that is nearest you at a right angle to their body, so it is bent at the elbow with the hand pointing upwards. This will keep it out of the way when you roll them over.


anita hand on cheek

anita hand on cheek


3. Gently pick up their other hand with your palm against theirs (palm to palm). Now place the back of their hand onto their opposite cheek (for example, against their left cheek if it is their right hand). Keep your hand there to guide and support their head as you roll them.


 leg pulled up

leg pulled up


4. Now use your other arm to reach across to the person’s knee that is furthest from you, and pull it up so that their leg is bent and their foot is flat on the floor.


rolled over

rolled over


5. Now, with your hand still on the person’s knee, pull their knee towards you so they roll over onto their side, facing you. The person’s body weight should help them to roll over quite easily.


leg out at right angle to the body

leg out at right angle to the body


6. Move the bent leg that is nearest to you, away from their body so that it is resting on the floor (bent at a right angle to their body).


hand tilting the chin back

hand tilting the chin back


7. Lastly gently raise their chin to tilt their head back slightly, as this will open up their airway and help them to breathe. Check that nothing is blocking their airway. If there is an obstruction, remove this if you can do so safely. Stay with them, giving reassurance, until they have fully recovered.


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